Sunday, May 17, 2020
A Social Enterprise Business Idea - 2077 Words
Introduction A social enterprise refers to a business organization that is motivated by the purpose of promoting social wellbeing (Park Wilding, 2013, p. 237). Such an enterprise reinvests its profits in providing services that are beneficial to members of the society. Instead of depending on donations, social enterprises engage in business activities for the purpose of sustainably supporting socially and economically beneficial activities (Mswaka Aluko, 2015, p. 58). Social enterprises seek to contribute towards positive change in the society through the introduction and implementation of innovative solutions to challenges or problems that affect a specific segment or population within the society (Brown Knudsen, 2015, p. 182). In this paper, a social enterprise idea is presented with a goal of demonstrating that its positive contribution towards desired change in the society makes the business worthy investing in. Social Enterprise Business Idea The proposed social enterprise business idea is the supply of organic food products to rehab facilities in London. The purpose of the social enterprise is to promote positive and healthy lifestyles among individuals who are undergoing rehabilitation from various behavioral and psychological problems, such as food addition and drug abuse. The enterprise will mainly supply vegetables and fruits that are sourced from local farmers. In this sense, the business will support local farmers while contributing to positive healthShow MoreRelatedGlobal E-Business: How Businesses Use Information Systems1192 Words à |à 5 PagesLAUDON CHAPTER 2 CASE 2 GLOBAL E-BUSINESS: HOW BUSINESSES USE INFORMATION SYSTEMS Salesforce.com: The Emerging Social Enterprise (a) The Comcast Social Enterprise Story; L= 2:50 VIDEO CASE Systems URL http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FFOyKnu8INY; L=2:50. (b) Social Enterprise: Transforming the Firm; L=8:29 VIDEO CASE URL http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WxC0X7ypaDQfeature=relmfu continued Chapter 2, Case 2 salesforCe.Com: the emerging soCial enterprise 2 SUMMARY Salesforce.com is the leadingRead MoreWhat issues and challenges is the use of social network monitoring supposed to solve or address at Salesforce.com?1065 Words à |à 5 PagesSocial enterprise seeks to change three dimensions of firms: involvement, transparency, and velocity of change. The idea is to use social networking platforms, including Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, as well as blogs, collaboration environments, and YouTube, to tighten the communication links among consumers, employees, and suppliers and thereby increase their emotional involvement in the firm and the creation of value. In short, everyone involved in value creation within a firm will be moreRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Ethical Responsibility1529 Words à |à 7 PagesCorporate Social Responsibility: Should we, or should we not. Corporate Social Responsibility (C.S.R.) is a theory practiced in the business sphere since fifty years. It refers to the duty of business organizations to adopt certain activities that will benefit the society in some way. Charity, health-awareness campaigns are few examples that a business undertakes to fulfil its objectives of C.S.R. According to this ideal, it is important for various corporations today to undertake such social activitiesRead MoreSocial Entrepreneurship And Its Impact On Society1633 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe world of business and it is social entrepreneurship. Social entrepreneurship has allowed the opportunity for change, considering the ever changing economy we live in today. Social entrepreneurship focuses on not for profit in order to create social value, encourage socially responsible practices in current businesses and provides social solutions to social problems. Social enterprise is the tool that is used to create social values and meet the social needs. Even though social entrepreneurshipRead MoreThe Social Entrepreneur s Playbook, By Ian C. Macmillan And James D. Thompson882 Words à |à 4 PagesBeckley Social Entrepreneurship I Book Report The Social Entrepreneurââ¬â¢s Playbook, Expanded Edition: Pressure Test, Plan, Launch and Scale Your Social Enterprise by Ian C. MacMillan and James D. Thompson Statement of the Book s Purpose The book itself is a social enterprise, with the intention of generating revenue in order to assist social entrepreneurs in their efforts to start a successful venture. This book is for someone that wants to learn useful skills on how to run a social enterprise thatRead MoreThe Fight Against Poverty Around The World1394 Words à |à 6 Pagesdirection is the social entrepreneurship. The task of the social enterprises is to contribute to the solving of the social problems and promoting of the people s livelihood. Social enterprises provide jobs for hundreds of thousands of people in the various fields: food production, marketing, credit, insurance, and transportation. The social enterprises open a variety of employment opportunities for the people with disabilities, marginalized groups, youth, and women. In many countries the social enterprisesRead MoreResponsible Enterprise And How It Effects Almost Every Business1599 Words à |à 7 Pagesliterature examine responsible enterprise and how it effects nearly every business, firstly in this essay the report will begin with an definition on what responsible enterprise is and what it means. Then there will be an analysis of one of the five drivers of responsible enterprise and explain the role in which the government plays a part in boosting responsible enterprise. Finally, this report will conclude with a synthesis of the findings on what constitutes responsible enterprise and the magnitude in whichRead MoreBusiness Planning For Enduring Social Impact : A Social Entrepreneurial Approach1000 Words à |à 4 PagesBusiness Planning for Enduring Social Impact: A Social-Entrepreneurial Approach To Solving Social Problem A Book Report by Vergel John De Vera Amistad Introduction The book is entitled Business Planning for Enduring Social Impact: A Social-Entrepreneurial Approach to Solving Social Problem and is authored by the two well-known authors - Andrew Wolk Kelley Kreitz. The publisher of this book is Root Cause Publishing which is founded by Andrew Wolk and is located in 675 Massachusetts Avenue, 9thRead MoreAnthony Bugg Levine : A Global Leader World Economic Forum1741 Words à |à 7 PagesInvesting Network and Adjunct Associate Professor at Columbia Business School. He lives at Greater New York Area and he studied at Princeton University as MPA in Economic Development and at Yale as BA for Political Science and International relations. He has an award as Young Global Leader World Economic Forum last March 2014. He is into social entrepreneurship, microfinance, fund raising, emerging market, philanthropy, social enterprise and economic development. He is also a member of Impact EntrepreneurRead MoreEnterprise, Entrepreneurship And Intrapreneurship. Enterprise1638 Words à |à 7 Pagescan use to develop a business and how a new/fresh business can help the economy and third world countries too. This report explains what can go wrong within a business and what sorts of misconceptions there are, and if theyââ¬â¢re true or not. Definition of enterprise, entrepreneurship and intrapreneurship Enterprise is a project that is especially bold, difficult or complex such as starting a business for example THE BBC or Oxfam. An entrepreneur is somebody who creates a business/company with a higher
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Autism Is A Mental Deficit - 1778 Words
To begin with, a lot of people do not exactly know what autism is or how it can be determined .Autism is a mental deficit that causes a behavioral disorder that cannot be cured. There are no medical tests for diagnosing autism. However, according to an article in the Autism Society, ââ¬Å"autism can only be observed based on the individual communication skills, social interaction, and hisââ¬â¢ her activities and interest because many of the behaviors can be associated with other common disorders.â⬠The majority of the time autism is observed in early childhood development, whether itââ¬â¢s noticing delayed speech, difficulty in making eye contact or not being able to do ordinary motor skills; for example writing, being able to sit down for long periods of time. Autism is not a disorder that only happens within childhood, autism is a permeant disorder that the child must learn how to cope with over a time period. Parents with autistic children should evaluate all sides of an ASD childââ¬â¢s learning environment and whether he or she should be homeschooled or in school. This is an important topic because there are so many parents and teachers dealing with children with autism and wrecking their brain to figure whatââ¬â¢s a better learning environment for their special little ones. No one seem to be taking the time out to come up with strategies or learning plans to help ASD children. In this present day, many children are rapidly being diagnosed with autism. Itââ¬â¢s important that parentââ¬â¢sShow MoreRelatedThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual ( Dsm ) Of Mental Disorders965 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) of Mental Disorders, fifth edition, defines a person with autism spectrum disorder as having persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction. This includes having deficits in social-emotional reciprocity, deficits in nonverbal communicative behaviors used for social interaction, and deficits in developing, maintaining, and understanding relationships. Autism is a pervasive developmental disorder, which concludes that it consists of developmentalRead MoreThe Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders Essay1570 Words à |à 7 PagesNumerous studies have been conducted on the diagnostic features and potential definitions of autism, and the accompanying developmental, social and behavioral def icits found in individuals diagnosed with autism. The various editions of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) have changed in their definitions and diagnostic criteria of autism over time. In past editions, Autistic Disorder, Aspergerââ¬â¢s Disorder and Pervasive DevelopmentalRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )885 Words à |à 4 PagesBACKGROUND Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a condition that affects a group of complex disorders of brain development. Autism is a developmental disorder characterized by difficulties with social interactions, social communication and an unusually restricted range of behaviors and interest (David R. Simmons, 2009). It seems that autism is a new condition because most of research about this condition has occurred since the 1980. However, Autism has been around for a much longer time than that, peopleRead MoreThe Etiology Of Parental Psychiatric Conditions Of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders883 Words à |à 4 Pageschildren with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and the development of psychiatric conditions after diagnosis; and how the two are interrelated and cyclical. Parents of children with ASD encounter a variety of unexpected- emotional, physiological, and financial challenges in their lifetime. Parents of children with autism spectrum disorders often have ââ¬Å"elevated levels of depressive symptoms and psychological distressâ⬠(Meltzer, 2010, p. 362) and are at ââ¬Å"a heightened risk for mental health problemsâ⬠Read MoreThe Influence of Childhood Mental Disorders On the Quality of Public Education1037 Words à |à 5 Pagesin the contemporary world to see a child with some sort of mental disorder. Fortunately, it is usually not as serious as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, but nonetheless it is a great stress for both the kid, their family and people around them. According to the reports by the U. S. Surgeon General and the New Freedom Commission on Mental Health (2010), four million children and adolescents in this country suffer from a serious mental disorder that causes significant functional impairments at homeRead MoreIn side Autism Spectrum Disorder Essay1715 Words à |à 7 PagesAutism Spectrum Disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by a number of deficits in verbal and non-verbal communication, social interaction with others, and other behaviors. Usually diagnosed in early infancy, this disorder is the most impairing and severe of the neurodevelopmental disorders. Before the publishing and release of the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) (American Psychiatric Association, 2013), Autism Spectrum disorder could be diagnosedRead MoreLanguage Perception961 Words à |à 4 Pageswill this suggest that childââ¬â¢s do understand people false belief as stated by Onishi and Baillargeon? Moreover, the explanation of this research was an intense discussion. Mainly, it argued if a childââ¬â¢s, without a doubt, have, an understanding of mental states like belief, in an identical way that infant or adults who are capable this knowledge by using language [ Baillargeon et al., 2010, cited in Hewson, C. 2015, p 17]. Nevertheless, another developmental psychologist Victoria Southgate train inRead More Special Education Essay1616 Words à |à 7 Pagesstudents. This paper will define severe disabilities, mental retardation, traumatic brain injury, autism, and deaf-blindness. In addition, this paper will address the characteristics and causes of each disability. Definition of Severe Disabilities There are many different definitions used to define the meaning of severe disabilities, a general definition for severe disabilities is any disability that significantly limits a persons physical, mental or emotional performance, and requires ongoing extensiveRead MoreThe Causes Of Autism Spectrum Disorder ( ASD )1407 Words à |à 6 PagesAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) was introduced in 2013 by the American Psychiatric Association as a disorder comprising four previous mental health disorders: autistic disorder, childhood disintegrative disorder, pervasive-developmental disorder, and Asperger syndrome (Autism Speaks, 2017). As a whole, ASD presents with specific symptoms such as social and communication challenges, restrictive or repetitive behavior, and unique strengths and differences. The diagnosis of ASD is graded on a spectrumRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )798 Words à |à 4 PagesAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a disorder characterised by a triad of impairments in social interaction, communication and repetitive behaviour and restricted interest. This spectrum is observed to affect three times more males than females (Hill, 2004). ASD is a syndrome that Leo Kanner first explained while observing the behaviour of children he was researching. He describes that they had particular traits such as the inability to establish social relatedness with other people, failure to use
Business Environmental Policies World Trade Organization
Question: Discuss about the Business Environmental Policies for World Trade Organization. Answer: Introduction Background World Trade Organization (WTO) is the global organization that controls the trade policies between the nations. Many people over the ages have criticized the decision-making. Smith (2013) opined that a non-governmental organization named World Federalist Movement proposed that the WTO should have a parliamentary assembly to establish a more democratic approach in its decision-making. Critics have also found a lack of transparency in WTO operations. The debate is all about whether the policies are unbiased or not. This argument will try to analyze this issue. Outline of the arguments According to Matsushita et al (2015), it has been seen in many instances that the World Trade Organization has imposed certain policies on the developing nations that did not benefitted them and also many policies have been designed especially for their improvement. Matsushita et al (2015) added that in most cases the developed nations enjoy some benefits. Thesis The World Trade Organization has designed their cultural and environmental trade rules and policies not being partial to the developed nations. 1st topic: WTOs environmental policies for developed and developing countries Argument According to Hoekman and Mavroidis (2015), the World Trade Organization has a Trade and Environment Committee to control the issues. Hoekman and Mavroidis (2015) discussed that this committee manages the trade and environmental policies so that they work together. As discussed by Porter (2015), the WTO governing members have set their environmental objectives and try to protect the environmental issues. According to Baldwin (2015), the 1992 Rio Declaration on Environment and Development stated that the objectives of the environmental standards should be context specific in which they are applied. Cooper (2014) opined that it means that some countries follow inappropriate environmental standards that do not benefit them. Hoekman and Mavroidis (2015) opined that such measures create social and economic costs that are not good for the developing countries because it restricts exports. According to Jordan (2012), WTO has recognized the fact that small and medium sized enterprises need ef fective exports for their economic development and any inappropriate environmental policy makes these SMEs vulnerable. Baldwin (2015) discussed that therefore, WTO tries to balance between the exports and environmental issues only for the benefit of the developing countries. As discussed by Patterson (2015), these environmental regulations are -Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPS) Agreement dealing with animal health, plant health and food safety, and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) dealing with the labeling and product standards. Gagn (2015) opined that there are more than 250 multilateral environmental agreements (MEAs) that take care of the environmental issues of the developing countries. Twenty among them can restrict trade and this is important for improved environmental condition. Evidence As discussed by Wild et al (2014), the Montreal Protocol, the Basel and Rotterdam conventions were conflicted with the WTOs environmental policies. According to Wild et al (2014), the WTO members have posed restrictions in those areas. However, the clash creates a problematic situation among the negotiation parties. As Ashford and Policy (2014) discussed that some opposed the MEA, and the WTO did not change their standpoint. It proves that WTO is concerned about environmental issues in the developing countries. Counter-argument According to Khalid (2015), Martin Khor pointed out that they are not partial when it comes to managing the global economy. However, in their operations they seem to be partial towards the rich and affluent countries. As Mos and Sorescu (2013) opined that such a system harms the developing countries with less negotiation power. According to Nicita et al (2013), critics has hurled at WTO by pointing out that it does not promote environmental protection. WTO has not taken effective measures to increase trade barriers that does not affect environment. In most cases, they have restricted trade for the development of exports. As discussed by Nicita et al (2013), issues such as fishery, agriculture, road transport subsidies and coal that affect environment are not taken into consideration. Evidence As Kumar and Siddharthan (2013) have pointed out that khor has highlighted the Agreements of Uruguay Round. The developing countries did not benefit from the Uruguay Round. Patterson (2015) pointed out that again, the Doha Round too failed drastically as it was directed towards development-friendly results. Patterson (2015) opined that the negotiations done by WTO compelled the developing countries to open up their industrial, agricultural and service sectors. The developing countries could have been benefitted by the effective exports, which the WTOs environmental policies have restricted. In a way, it became advantageous to the developed countries. According to Laborde (2012), the free trade policies of WTO help the developed countries to grow more and now the OECD member countries agreed to assess the environmental issues related to the trade liberalization policies. According to Laborde (2012), almost all the countries belonging to the OECD group are developed countries. Laborde (2012) opined that the differences in environmental stringency such as the pollution haven effect have created such a situation in which the developed countries enjoy the comparative advantages. Patterson (2015) has outlined that the liberalization of investment and trade has encouraged the multinational companies to export highly efficient technological parts to other countries. In addition, the liberalization increases income levels. 2nd topic: WTOs cultural policies for developed and developing countries Arguments The cultural policies of World Trade Organizations are not partial to the developed countries; they have considered the benefits of developing countries too. According to Ludema and Mayda (2013), liberalization and economic expansion are the reasons behind growing cultural diversities. The situation has compelled many policy makers to think about effective policies apprehending the loss of cultural diversities across the globe. According to Michalopoulos (2014), the governments of these countries have introduced policies that discriminates the foreign cultural products and services. It has been seen that WTO has taken effective measures to ensure protection and promotion of cultural goods including books, software, records, magazines and cultural services such as music, circus performances, ballet, and movies. According to Zhang (2016), however, World Trade Organization is responsible for allowing the countries to take measures for promoting their national cultures. Zhang (2016) highlighted that these policies are Unilateral in nature and it is not only beneficial to the developed nations but also help the developing countries to grow. On e aspect cannot be avoided that the developing countries are more insecure and vulnerable when it comes to securing their national cultures. According to Ludema and Mayda (2013), they are not the privileged countries enjoying the economic or cultural benefits. WTO has understood this thing, so they have included effective cultural policies for them, and there seems to be no discrimination among policies. One cannot point out that WTO is partial towards developed countries. Evidence Developing countries such as India is highly benefitted from the cultural policies of World Trade Organization. India leads as the highest film producer country with an average of 1,000 films in each year. The cultural diversity in the country is reflected in their cinemas too. WTO has ensured wide distribution of Indian films across the globe. It is an example that establishes the fact that WTO is not partial to the developed countries. Counter-argument It cannot be said that WTO has tried to improve and protect the culture of the developing countries. However, there are many instances where the organization has thought primarily about the developed nations. According to Wood (2015), the policies have become advantageous to countries such as Canada, United States and Australia. Evidence According to Hill (2013), WTO made a policy that encouraged the distribution of mainly the European films. A new mechanism named automatic aid was brought into the media distribution system. It helped the developed countries to distribute their films in the other parts of the world. Bolle (2016) opined that this policy also complemented the support programs initiated by the developed countries. Such cannot be found in case of the developing nations. Refutation According to Matsushita et al (2015), WTO has rules and principles focus on non-discrimination. They have rules on unfair trade and rules on subsidies. For the growth of the developing nations, they have initiated subsidy programs, which are beneficial to the countries such as India, and Bangladesh. Matsushita et al (2015) explained that WTO has even rules if there are conflicts regarding trade liberalization. Societal value of interests is another major factor that they have taken care. Furthermore, rules are there regarding the enforcement of intellectual property rights. It protects the copyrights irrespective of the nations economic condition. Conclusion Some polices of World Trade Organizations have been beneficial to the developed countries undoubtedly. However, one cannot blame the organization for being partial to them. The environmental policies might seem to be against the growth of the developing countries but in reality, they are meant to protect only the environmental hazards. Again, the cultural policies that they have imposed are not always beneficial to the developed countries. The failure lies on the policy makers of the WTO who could not effectively channelize their planning into implementation. Therefore, the organization should think of effective outcomes and the overall benefit of all the nations irrespective of their economic conditions before they implement any strategy. Only this could remove the wrong notions of the critics about WTO. References Ashford, N.A. and Policy, T., (2014). Trade policy Baldwin, R., 2015. DP11021 The World Trade Organization and the Future of Multilateralism. Bolle, M.J., (2016). Overview of labor enforcement issues in free trade agreements Cooper, W.H., (2014). Free trade agreements: Impact on US trade and implications for US trade policy.Current Politics and Economics of the United States, Canada and Mexico,16(3), p.425 Dutt, P., Mihov, I. and Van Zandt, T., (2013). The Effect of WTO on the Extensive and the Intensive Margins of Trade.Journal of international Economics,91(2), pp.204-219 Gagn, G., (2015). The World Trade Organization and Preferential Trade Agreements: The Case of Cultural Goods and Services. InGlobal Governance Facing Structural Changes(pp. 79-90). Palgrave Macmillan US. Hanf, K. and Soetendorp, B., (2014).Adapting to European integration: small states and the European Union. Routledge Hill, C.W., Cronk, T. and Wickramasekera, R., (2013).Global business today. McGraw-Hill Education (Australia) Hoekman, B.M. and Mavroidis, P.C., (2015).World Trade Organization (WTO): Law, Economics, and Politics. Routledge Jordan, A., (2012).Environmental policy in the European Union: actors, institutions, and processes. Earthscan Khalid, S.R., (2015). World trade organization WTO changing attitude with special reference to international trade, environment and development Kumar, N. and Siddharthan, N.S., (2013).Technology, Market Structure and Internationalization: Issues and Policies for Developing Countries. Routledge Laborde, D., Martin, W. and Van der Mensbrugghe, D., (2012). Implications of the Doha market access proposals for developing countries.World Trade Review,11(01), pp.1-25 Ludema, R.D. and Mayda, A.M., (2013). Do terms-of-trade effects matter for trade agreements? Theory and evidence from WTO countries.The Quarterly Journal of Economics,128(4), pp.1837-1893 Matsushita, M., Schoenbaum, T.J., Mavroidis, P.C. and Hahn, M., (2015).The World Trade Organization: law, practice, and policy. Oxford University Press. Michalopoulos, C., (2014). The Future of the WTO in Global Governance. InEmerging Powers in the WTO(pp. 224-243). Palgrave Macmillan UK Millimet, D.L. and Roy, J., (2015). Multilateral environmental agreements and the WTO.Economics Letters,134, pp.20-23. Mos, E. and Sorescu, S., (2013).Trade Facilitation Indicators: The Potential Impact of Trade Facilitation on Developing Countries' Trade(No. 144). OECD Publishing. Nicita, A., Ognivtsev, V. and Shirotori, M., (2013). Global supply chains: trade and economic policies for developing countries. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Patterson, G., (2015).Discrimination in International Trade, the Policy Issues: 1945-1965. Princeton University Press. Porter, R.B., (2015). The World Trade Organization at Twenty.The Brown Journal of World Affairs,21(2), p.104 Smith, K.E., (2013).European Union foreign policy in a changing world. John Wiley Sons Wild, J., Wild, K.L. and Han, J.C., (2014).International business. Pearson Education Limited. Wood, A., (2015). World Trade Report 2014Trade and Development: Recent Trends and the Role of the WTO World Trade Organization, 2014.World Trade Review,14(03), pp.546-548 Zhang, Z., (2016). The US proposed carbon tariffs, WTO scrutiny and Chinas responses. InLegal Issues on Climate Change and International Trade Law(pp. 67-92). Springer International Publishing
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